By India Today Web Desk: With the growing health consciousness in India, biomedical engineering is becoming one of the most enviable and sought-after career. Biomedical engineers collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment or devices that can solve clinical problems.
This rare combination of healthcare and engineering involves the application of engineering principles to create solutions for healthcare and generally concerns with the development and design of a medical product.
Biomedical engineers not just create equipment and devices, but computer systems and software used in healthcare as well.
Some of the major skills that an aspirant requires are careful measurement and analytical skills, a good eye for design, an attention to detail, the ability to empathize with patients and lastly communication and team-working skills.
There are several top-notch institutes that offer diplomas, undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, and doctorate programmes:
To pursue a Bachelor's degree in Biomedical Engineering, a candidate must have cleared the 10+2 exam science subjects like Biology, Mathematics, and Chemistry.
1. Bioinstrumentation
It deals with designing and developing tools and equipment that aid in diagnosing and treating diseases.
2. Biomaterials
Biomaterials professionals design and develop materials that are suitable for use within the human body.
3. Biomechanics
Biomedical engineers who specialize in biomechanics require dealing with body movements. They focus on designing and developing products that help with motion inside the body. Artificial heart valves and joint replacements are some of the important examples of biomedical products.
4. Clinical Engineering
Clinical engineers work alongside physicians, nurses, and other medical experts in the implementation and operation of the technologies. They take care of the medical products in hospitals and other healthcare facilities.
5. Cellular, Tissue, and Genetic Engineering
This specialization in biomedical engineering needs to work on the microscopic level to find solutions for bigger problems. Biochemical engineers concentrate on cellular activity to understand the progression of diseases and develop ways to remedy or halt them before it becomes lethal.
6. Medical Imaging
The medical imaging deals with designing and developing devices that allow examining the human body from the inside. This aids in a proper and quick diagnosis of a certain body organ.
7. Orthopedic Bio-engineering
These biomedical engineers are responsible for designing and developing products related to bones, muscles, joints, and ligaments. Such products mainly include implants that assist with body movement. It may also include the complete replacement of certain bones, muscles, joints, or ligaments.
8. Rehabilitation Engineering
It pertains to designing and developing prostheses. Prostheses aids people in regaining normal function in their damaged body parts.
A biomedical engineer can earn upto 3 lakhs per annum. Salary increases with relevant experience in the field.
As mentioned above, there are various job profiles for biomedical engineering. Nowadays, the types of jobs in biomedical engineering are increasing with the increase in healthcare awareness and changing lifestyle patterns.
Aspirants can embrace various occupations that well suits their interest and aptitude.
1. Manufacturing Engineer
Manufacturing engineers develop and design medical products like medical instruments, imaging devices, prostheses, and others.
2. Physician
Many graduates with a biomedical engineering degree take the route of a medical school to become medical doctors.
3. Software Engineer
They focus on designing and developing computer programs for various medical applications.
4. Quality Engineer
Quality engineers are those biomedical engineers who are responsible for examining medical products to make sure they meet certain standards and specifications.
5. Researcher
Researchers spend most of their time in finding solutions to medical problems. Many researchers also teach in the universities.
– Article by Rohit Manglik,CEO, EduGorilla
